Using Eye Tracking to Differentiate Student Difficulties Reasoning with Data

Zich, Raymond; Rosenblatt, Rebecca

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Using Eye Tracking to Differentiate Student Difficulties Reasoning with Data

written by Raymond Zich and Rebecca Rosenblatt

Findings from a past project studying students in algebra-based physics courses indicate significant issues working with graphed and pictured data. Students overuse reasoning schemes that work for one cause – one effect data but do not work for multiple causes. Students make incorrect claims like, "If variable A is unchanged and variable B does change than variable A must not affect variable B." In this study, we use eye tracking data to investigate students' attention to the variables in the graphs and pictures. We observe different student gaze patterns on questions answered incorrectly vs. correctly for single-trend questions. This demonstrates that control-of-variables (and not just logical reasoning) affects student skills interpreting this data. In addition, we present other results. For example, the pictorial data requires significantly less attention time for students to analyze than does the single-trend graphed data even though these present the same data sets.

Physics Education Research Conference 2017
Part of the PER Conference series
Cincinnati, OH: July 26-27, 2017
Pages 468-471

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Last Modified: February 26, 2018

Subjects	Levels	Resource Types
Education - Applied Research - Technology Education - Basic Research - Behavior - Problem Solving - Student Characteristics = Skills	- Lower Undergraduate	- Reference Material = Research study

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Format:: application/pdf
Mirror:: https://doi.org/10.1119/perc.2017…
Access Rights:: Free access
License:: This material is released under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the published article's author(s), title, proceedings citation, and DOI.
Rights Holder:: American Association of Physics Teachers
DOI:: 10.1119/perc.2017.pr.112
Keyword:: PERC 2017
Record Creator:: Metadata instance created February 26, 2018 by Lyle Barbato
Record Updated:: February 28, 2018 by Lyle Barbato
Last Update when Cataloged:: March 1, 2018

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Record Link

<a href="https://www.per-central.org/items/detail.cfm?ID=14672">Zich, Raymond, and Rebecca Rosenblatt. "Using Eye Tracking to Differentiate Student Difficulties Reasoning with Data." Paper presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2017, Cincinnati, OH, July 26-27, 2017.</a>

AIP Format

R. Zich and R. Rosenblatt, , presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2017, Cincinnati, OH, 2017, WWW Document, (https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=14672&DocID=4849).

AJP/PRST-PER

R. Zich and R. Rosenblatt, Using Eye Tracking to Differentiate Student Difficulties Reasoning with Data, presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2017, Cincinnati, OH, 2017, <https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=14672&DocID=4849>.

APA Format

Zich, R., & Rosenblatt, R. (2017, July 26-27). Using Eye Tracking to Differentiate Student Difficulties Reasoning with Data. Paper presented at Physics Education Research Conference 2017, Cincinnati, OH. Retrieved December 7, 2024, from https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=14672&DocID=4849

Chicago Format

Zich, Raymond, and Rebecca Rosenblatt. "Using Eye Tracking to Differentiate Student Difficulties Reasoning with Data." Paper presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2017, Cincinnati, OH, July 26-27, 2017. https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=14672&DocID=4849 (accessed 7 December 2024).

MLA Format

Zich, Raymond, and Rebecca Rosenblatt. "Using Eye Tracking to Differentiate Student Difficulties Reasoning with Data." Physics Education Research Conference 2017. Cincinnati, OH: 2017. 468-471 of PER Conference. 7 Dec. 2024 <https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=14672&DocID=4849>.

BibTeX Export Format

@inproceedings{ Author = "Raymond Zich and Rebecca Rosenblatt", Title = {Using Eye Tracking to Differentiate Student Difficulties Reasoning with Data}, BookTitle = {Physics Education Research Conference 2017}, Pages = {468-471}, Address = {Cincinnati, OH}, Series = {PER Conference}, Month = {July 26-27}, Year = {2017} }

Refer Export Format

%A Raymond Zich %A Rebecca Rosenblatt %T Using Eye Tracking to Differentiate Student Difficulties Reasoning with Data %S PER Conference %D July 26-27 2017 %P 468-471 %C Cincinnati, OH %U https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=14672&DocID=4849 %O Physics Education Research Conference 2017 %O July 26-27 %O application/pdf

EndNote Export Format

%0 Conference Proceedings %A Zich, Raymond %A Rosenblatt, Rebecca %D July 26-27 2017 %T Using Eye Tracking to Differentiate Student Difficulties Reasoning with Data %B Physics Education Research Conference 2017 %C Cincinnati, OH %P 468-471 %S PER Conference %8 July 26-27 %U https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=14672&DocID=4849

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