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Undergraduate and Graduate Students' Attitudes and Approaches to Problem Solving
written by Melanie Good
Student attitudes and approaches to problem solving in physics and astronomy may influence their development of expertise, as well as their engagement and perception of physics and astronomy as an academic endeavor. Introductory physics and astronomy undergraduate classes, which are gateways to a major in physics and astronomy, are foundational experiences in physical science education and development of problem solving skills. Understanding undergraduate students' attitudes and approaches may shed light on these formative experiences and what may be done to improve such experiences. On the other end of the spectrum, physics graduate students are expected to have developed significant problem solving expertise, and are potential future faculty. In their role of teaching assistants (TAs) and/or in a future capacity as instructors, graduate students may be responsible for making decisions on the types of problems used to shape their introductory students' experiences. These decisions by TAs may be crucial in the development of introductory student problem-solving expertise. Therefore, graduate students' attitudes about the instructional merits of different physics problems are worthy of examining in order to inform professional development programs for graduate teaching assistants. Investigating both undergraduate and graduate student perceptions about problem solving, we analyzed data related to gender, course and method of instruction, and type of problems preferred. Our data suggest that female introductory students and introductory students instructed in an evidence-based active engagement manner have more favorable attitudes and approaches to problem solving compared with male students and traditionally-instructed students. Similarly, introductory astronomy students were found to have more favorable attitudes than introductory physics students.
University: University of Pittsburgh
Academic Department:  Physics
Pages 205
Subjects Levels Resource Types
Education - Applied Research
- Active Learning
- Professional Development
Education - Basic Research
- Problem Solving
- Teacher Characteristics
= Affect
- Graduate/Professional
- Lower Undergraduate
- Upper Undergraduate
- Reference Material
= Thesis/Dissertation
PER-Central Type Intended Users Ratings
- Thesis/Dissertation
- Researchers
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© 2018 Melanie L. Good
Record Creator:
Metadata instance created July 30, 2019 by Bruce Mason
Record Updated:
July 31, 2019 by Bruce Mason
Last Update
when Cataloged:
July 11, 2018
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AIP Format
M. Good, , University of Pittsburgh, 2018, WWW Document, (https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=15124&DocID=5086).
AJP/PRST-PER
M. Good, Undergraduate and Graduate Students' Attitudes and Approaches to Problem Solving, University of Pittsburgh, 2018, <https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=15124&DocID=5086>.
APA Format
Good, M. (2018, July 11). Undergraduate and Graduate Students' Attitudes and Approaches to Problem Solving (University of Pittsburgh, 2018). Retrieved December 6, 2024, from https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=15124&DocID=5086
Chicago Format
Good, Melanie. "Undergraduate and Graduate Students' Attitudes and Approaches to Problem Solving." University of Pittsburgh, 2018. https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=15124&DocID=5086 (accessed 6 December 2024).
MLA Format
Good, Melanie. "Undergraduate and Graduate Students' Attitudes and Approaches to Problem Solving." 11 July 2018. University of Pittsburgh, 2018. 6 Dec. 2024 <https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=15124&DocID=5086>.
BibTeX Export Format
@phdthesis{ Author = "Melanie Good", Title = {Undergraduate and Graduate Students' Attitudes and Approaches to Problem Solving}, School = {University of Pittsburgh}, Month = {July}, Year = {2018} }
Refer Export Format

%A Melanie Good %T Undergraduate and Graduate Students' Attitudes and Approaches to Problem Solving %D July 11, 2018 %P 205 %I University of Pittsburgh %U https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=15124&DocID=5086 %O Physics %O application/pdf

EndNote Export Format

%0 Thesis %A Good, Melanie %D July 11, 2018 %T Undergraduate and Graduate Students' Attitudes and Approaches to Problem Solving %B Physics %I University of Pittsburgh %P 205 %8 July 11, 2018 %U https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=15124&DocID=5086


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