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written by
Hannah C. Sabo and Andrew Elby
[This paper is part of the Focused Collection on Curriculum Development: Theory into Design.] This paper proposes the rethinking of the division of labor between physics education research curriculum developers and classroom instructors. Historically, both curriculum developers and instructors have taken responsibility for fostering students' conceptual development, epistemological development, and other learning goals related to physics content knowledge and practices or process skills. By contrast, responsibility for fostering productive group dynamics has been taken up almost entirely by instructors. Tutorial and lab developers structure their materials to be used in small groups, but have not generally designed, tested, and refined their materials to minimize problematic group dynamics. In this paper, we argue that the written tutorial can and should do more to prevent negative group dynamics from arising. To make this claim plausible, we describe an example from our own experience. While revising a tutorial, we noticed some problematic dynamics emerging; one of the students was unfairly blamed for a simulation-setting mistake and was later left out of a conversation. We came up with hypotheses about factors that might have contributed to those dynamics. A few of those factors, we argue, could be addressed in part through tutorial revision. While acknowledging that instructors will always have more capacity and hence more responsibility than curriculum writers to foster productive group dynamics, we call for tutorial writers, during the testing and revision of their materials, to monitor how the tutorial impacts team dynamics and to be transparent (in publications and presentations) about how they modified the tutorial to address problematic dynamics they observed.
Editor's Note: see Related Materials for a link to the full APS special collection on curriculum development, in which this paper was published.
Physical Review Physics Education Research: Volume 16, Issue 2, Pages 020142
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![]() <a href="https://www.per-central.org/items/detail.cfm?ID=15636">Sabo, Hannah C., and Andrew Elby. "Rethinking the division of labor between tutorial writers and instructors with respect to fostering equitable team dynamics." Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 16, no. 2, (December 4, 2020): 020142.</a>
![]() H. Sabo and A. Elby, , Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 16 (2), 020142 (2020), WWW Document, (https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.020142).
![]() H. Sabo and A. Elby, Rethinking the division of labor between tutorial writers and instructors with respect to fostering equitable team dynamics, Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 16 (2), 020142 (2020), <https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.020142>.
![]() Sabo, H., & Elby, A. (2020, December 4). Rethinking the division of labor between tutorial writers and instructors with respect to fostering equitable team dynamics. Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res., 16(2), 020142. Retrieved December 1, 2023, from https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.020142
![]() Sabo, Hannah C., and Andrew Elby. "Rethinking the division of labor between tutorial writers and instructors with respect to fostering equitable team dynamics." Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 16, no. 2, (December 4, 2020): 020142, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.020142 (accessed 1 December 2023).
![]() Sabo, Hannah C., and Andrew Elby. "Rethinking the division of labor between tutorial writers and instructors with respect to fostering equitable team dynamics." Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 16.2 (2020): 020142. 1 Dec. 2023 <https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.020142>.
![]() @article{
Author = "Hannah C. Sabo and Andrew Elby",
Title = {Rethinking the division of labor between tutorial writers and instructors with respect to fostering equitable team dynamics},
Journal = {Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res.},
Volume = {16},
Number = {2},
Pages = {020142},
Month = {December},
Year = {2020}
}
![]() %A Hannah C. Sabo %A Andrew Elby %T Rethinking the division of labor between tutorial writers and instructors with respect to fostering equitable team dynamics %J Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. %V 16 %N 2 %D December 4, 2020 %P 020142 %U https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.020142 %O application/pdf ![]() %0 Journal Article %A Sabo, Hannah C. %A Elby, Andrew %D December 4, 2020 %T Rethinking the division of labor between tutorial writers and instructors with respect to fostering equitable team dynamics %J Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. %V 16 %N 2 %P 020142 %8 December 4, 2020 %U https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.020142 Disclaimer: ComPADRE offers citation styles as a guide only. We cannot offer interpretations about citations as this is an automated procedure. Please refer to the style manuals in the Citation Source Information area for clarifications.
Citation Source Information
The AIP Style presented is based on information from the AIP Style Manual. The AJP/PRST-PER presented is based on the AIP Style with the addition of journal article titles and conference proceeding article titles. The APA Style presented is based on information from APA Style.org: Electronic References. The Chicago Style presented is based on information from Examples of Chicago-Style Documentation. The MLA Style presented is based on information from the MLA FAQ. Rethinking the division of labor between tutorial writers and instructors with respect to fostering equitable team dynamics:
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Curriculum Development: Theory into Design
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