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Physical Review Physics Education Research
written by N. G. Holmes, Grace Heath, Katelynn Hubenig, Sophia M. Jeon, Z. Yasemin Kalender, Emily M. Stump, and Eleanor C. Sayre
Physics education research is replete with observations and proposed explanations for gender disparities in physics. In this work, we operationalize a definition for equity as everyone has access to the learning environment and everyone's voice is heard (adapted from previous definitions). We review prior research that observed inequities in physics lab group work and evaluate the degree to which these inequities may arise from student preferences. Regarding access to the learning environment, we find that men and women have similar preferences for experimentation roles, though women generally preferred sharing, rather than dividing or rotating, roles. Regarding everyone's voice being heard, we find that students prefer when no single student takes charge, though many preferred that students take turns leading the group, with no significant differences between men's and women's preferences. We also find no significant differences in men's and women's preferences for the gender composition of their group. We conclude that the observed inequities are not explained by student preference and explore implications for instruction and future research.
Physical Review Physics Education Research: Volume 18, Issue 1, Pages 010106
Subjects Levels Resource Types
Classical Mechanics
- General
Education - Applied Research
- Active Learning
= Cooperative Learning
- Learning Environment
Education - Basic Research
- Research Design & Methodology
= Evaluation
= Statistics
- Sample Population
= Gender
- Societal Issues
= Gender Issues
General Physics
- Physics Education Research
- Lower Undergraduate
- Upper Undergraduate
- Reference Material
= Research study
PER-Central Type Intended Users Ratings
- PER Literature
- Educators
- Professional/Practitioners
- Administrators
- Researchers
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Free access
License:
This material is released under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license.
Rights Holder:
American Physical Society
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010106
NSF Number:
DUE-1836617
Keywords:
Cooperative learning, Gender equity, Gender roles in group learning, gender imbalance
Record Creator:
Metadata instance created January 28, 2022 by Lyle Barbato
Record Updated:
October 31, 2023 by Caroline Hall
Last Update
when Cataloged:
January 20, 2022
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Record Link
AIP Format
N. Holmes, G. Heath, K. Hubenig, S. Jeon, Z. Kalender, E. Stump, and E. Sayre, , Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 18 (1), 010106 (2022), WWW Document, (https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010106).
AJP/PRST-PER
N. Holmes, G. Heath, K. Hubenig, S. Jeon, Z. Kalender, E. Stump, and E. Sayre, Evaluating the role of student preference in physics lab group equity, Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 18 (1), 010106 (2022), <https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010106>.
APA Format
Holmes, N., Heath, G., Hubenig, K., Jeon, S., Kalender, Z., Stump, E., & Sayre, E. (2022, January 20). Evaluating the role of student preference in physics lab group equity. Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res., 18(1), 010106. Retrieved May 19, 2026, from https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010106
Chicago Format
Holmes, N, G. Heath, K. Hubenig, S. Jeon, Z. Kalender, E. Stump, and E. Sayre. "Evaluating the role of student preference in physics lab group equity." Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 18, no. 1, (January 20, 2022): 010106, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010106 (accessed 19 May 2026).
MLA Format
Holmes, Natasha G., Grace Heath, Katelynn Hubenig, Sophia M. Jeon, Z. Yasemin Kalender, Emily M. Stump, and Eleanor Sayre. "Evaluating the role of student preference in physics lab group equity." Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 18.1 (2022): 010106. 19 May 2026 <https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010106>.
BibTeX Export Format
@article{ Author = "Natasha G. Holmes and Grace Heath and Katelynn Hubenig and Sophia M. Jeon and Z. Yasemin Kalender and Emily M. Stump and Eleanor Sayre", Title = {Evaluating the role of student preference in physics lab group equity}, Journal = {Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res.}, Volume = {18}, Number = {1}, Pages = {010106}, Month = {January}, Year = {2022} }
Refer Export Format

%A Natasha G. Holmes %A Grace Heath %A Katelynn Hubenig %A Sophia M. Jeon %A Z. Yasemin Kalender %A Emily M. Stump %A Eleanor Sayre %T Evaluating the role of student preference in physics lab group equity %J Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. %V 18 %N 1 %D January 20, 2022 %P 010106 %U https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010106 %O application/pdf

EndNote Export Format

%0 Journal Article %A Holmes, Natasha G. %A Heath, Grace %A Hubenig, Katelynn %A Jeon, Sophia M. %A Kalender, Z. Yasemin %A Stump, Emily M. %A Sayre, Eleanor %D January 20, 2022 %T Evaluating the role of student preference in physics lab group equity %J Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. %V 18 %N 1 %P 010106 %8 January 20, 2022 %U https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.18.010106


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