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Students' use of symmetry as a tool for sensemaking
written by Tamara G. Young, Lauren A. Barth-Cohen, and Sarah K. Braden
Symmetry is a particularly important sensemaking tool in physics; physicists use symmetry for everything from classifying crystalline solids to deriving the foundational laws of physics. In addition, symmetry is embedded in the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) crosscutting concepts (CCCs). In this research, we explore how students use symmetry in ways that are consistent with how physicists use symmetry. We present 5 cases of students engaged in an NGSS-aligned lesson on creating models of magnetism. In each case, we highlight one of the ways that we have found students using symmetry as a sensemaking tool: to describe, classify, predict, explain, and solve problems. These results contribute to conversations on how students learn to "think like a physicist" and how students engage in the NGSS crosscutting concepts and science and engineering practices (SEPs).
Physics Education Research Conference 2023
Part of the PER Conference series
Sacramento, CA: July 19-20, 2023
Pages 403-408
Subjects Levels Resource Types
Education - Basic Research
- Cognition
- Problem Solving
= Expert-Novice Comparisons
= Heuristics
- Sample Population
= Age
- Student Characteristics
= Skills
Electricity & Magnetism
- Magnetic Fields and Forces
= Interacting Magnets
- Magnetic Materials
= Magnets
Mathematical Tools
- Problem-Solving Techniques
= Symmetry
- High School
- Middle School
- Reference Material
= Research study
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Format:
application/pdf
Mirror:
https://doi.org/10.1119/perc.2023…
Access Rights:
Free access
License:
This material is released under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the published article's author(s), title, proceedings citation, and DOI.
Rights Holder:
American Association of Physics Teachers
DOI:
10.1119/perc.2023.pr.Young
NSF Number:
2005973
Keyword:
PERC 2023
Record Creator:
Metadata instance created September 20, 2023 by Lyle Barbato
Record Updated:
October 11, 2023 by Lyle Barbato
Last Update
when Cataloged:
October 15, 2023
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Record Link
AIP Format
T. Young, L. Barth-Cohen, and S. Braden, , presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2023, Sacramento, CA, 2023, WWW Document, (https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=16617&DocID=5797).
AJP/PRST-PER
T. Young, L. Barth-Cohen, and S. Braden, Students' use of symmetry as a tool for sensemaking, presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2023, Sacramento, CA, 2023, <https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=16617&DocID=5797>.
APA Format
Young, T., Barth-Cohen, L., & Braden, S. (2023, July 19-20). Students' use of symmetry as a tool for sensemaking. Paper presented at Physics Education Research Conference 2023, Sacramento, CA. Retrieved June 16, 2025, from https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=16617&DocID=5797
Chicago Format
Young, T, L. Barth-Cohen, and S. Braden. "Students' use of symmetry as a tool for sensemaking." Paper presented at the Physics Education Research Conference 2023, Sacramento, CA, July 19-20, 2023. https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=16617&DocID=5797 (accessed 16 June 2025).
MLA Format
Young, Tamara G., Lauren A. Barth-Cohen, and Sarah K. Braden. "Students' use of symmetry as a tool for sensemaking." Physics Education Research Conference 2023. Sacramento, CA: 2023. 403-408 of PER Conference. 16 June 2025 <https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=16617&DocID=5797>.
BibTeX Export Format
@inproceedings{ Author = "Tamara G. Young and Lauren A. Barth-Cohen and Sarah K. Braden", Title = {Students' use of symmetry as a tool for sensemaking}, BookTitle = {Physics Education Research Conference 2023}, Pages = {403-408}, Address = {Sacramento, CA}, Series = {PER Conference}, Month = {July 19-20}, Year = {2023} }
Refer Export Format

%A Tamara G. Young %A Lauren A. Barth-Cohen %A Sarah K. Braden %T Students' use of symmetry as a tool for sensemaking %S PER Conference %D July 19-20 2023 %P 403-408 %C Sacramento, CA %U https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=16617&DocID=5797 %O Physics Education Research Conference 2023 %O July 19-20 %O application/pdf

EndNote Export Format

%0 Conference Proceedings %A Young, Tamara G. %A Barth-Cohen, Lauren A. %A Braden, Sarah K. %D July 19-20 2023 %T Students' use of symmetry as a tool for sensemaking %B Physics Education Research Conference 2023 %C Sacramento, CA %P 403-408 %S PER Conference %8 July 19-20 %U https://www.compadre.org/Repository/document/ServeFile.cfm?ID=16617&DocID=5797


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