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Abstract Title: Students reasoning with multi-variable expressions in the context of potential difference
Abstract Type: Contributed Poster Presentation
Abstract: This study probes student reasoning with multi-variable expressions in the context of potential difference, VAB=-WAB/qtest. Many students reason that if the value of a test charge being moved in an external field between points A and B is increased, the potential difference between the two points is decreased proportionally. It could be argued that these students rely on intuitive ideas informed by their prior practices with similar expressions (e.g., y=a/x) in which a and x represent a constant and a variable, respectively. This automated prior knowledge yields an intuitive mental model based on the assumption that WAB is a constant, which many accept without giving it a second thought. It is also possible that the knowledge necessary to check for the validity of this assumption is weak or missing. This study is guided by the dual-process theories of reasoning and probs the likely sources of reasoning errors with multi-variable expressions
Footnote: This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under the grants Nos. DUE-1821390, DUE-1821123, DUE-1821400, DUE-1821511, and DUE-182156
Session Time: Poster Session 2
Poster Number: B59
Contributed Paper Record: Contributed Paper Information
Contributed Paper Download: Download Contributed Paper

Author/Organizer Information

Primary Contact: Safana Ismael
graduate student at NORTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY
Moorhead, MN 56560
Phone: 6126448411
Co-Author(s)
and Co-Presenter(s)
Mila Kryjevskaia
She/Her
Professor
Graduate Program Coordinator
Department of Physics, PO Box 6050
North Dakota State University
Fargo, ND 58108-6050
http://www.ndsu.edu/faculty/kryjevsk/

Contributed Poster

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