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Abstract Title: Mapping students’ self-reported cognitive load, situational engagement, and attentional-cognitive states in an online multimedia learning module
Abstract Type: Contributed Poster Presentation
Abstract: This study investigated relationships between online learners' self-reported attentional and cognitive states, cognitive load, situational engagement, and learning gains from a multimedia instructional module on Newton's second law. Students (N=896) estimated time spent in four states: on-screen/on-task, off-screen/on-task, on-screen/off-task (mind wandering), and off-screen/off-task. Most time was spent on-screen/on-task (62.4\%). Mind wandering time negatively correlated with engagement, germane load, and learning gains. On-task time positively correlated with engagement and germane load, but off-screen/on-task time unexpectedly negatively related to germane load. Off-task time correlated negatively with engagement/germane load and positively with extraneous load. However, no attentional state significantly predicted learning gains besides mind wandering's negative impact. Self-reports revealed relationships generally aligning with cognitive load theory, though some findings differed from expectations. The results underscore examining attentional-cognitive states' influence on cognitive load, engagement, and multimedia learning outcomes.
Footnote: This research is supported in part by U.S. National Science Foundation grant NSF-2100218. Opinions expressed are those of the authors and not of the Foundation.
Session Time: Poster Session 2
Poster Number: B100
Contributed Paper Record: Contributed Paper Information
Contributed Paper Download: Download Contributed Paper

Author/Organizer Information

Primary Contact: N. Sanjay Rebello
Purdue University
West Lafayette, IN 47907
Phone: 7855377543
Co-Author(s)
and Co-Presenter(s)
Prasanth Chandran, Kansas State University
Yifeng Huang, Stony Brook University
Jeremy Munsell, Purdue University
Minh Hoai, Stony Brook University
Sidney D'Mello, University of Colorado Boulder
Lester C. Loschky, Kansas State University

Contributed Poster

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